The mortals include heroes, kings, Amazons and other people. Feared as a bringer of illness, he was associated with other destructive Aztec gods such as. The most important and worshipped gods are known as the Twelve Olympians (Thirteen including Hestia) ; those are Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Athena, Apollo, Demeter, Hermes, Artemis, Aphrodite, Ares, Hephaestus and Hestia (some lists. List of Greek gods and goddesses. Myths are a fundamental aspect of being human. Eetion, a king of Cilician Thebeand father of Andromache. Said to have existed before Chaos itself. The main god and goddesses in Roman culture were Jupiter, Juno, and Minerva. Greek Mythology was part of the religion in Ancient Greece. Greek Mythology: Gods, Goddesses & Legends. Bacchus - The god of agriculture and wine. Greek mythology is the study of the body of myths found within ancient Greek religion. They are related to the older Titans, their ancestors, and chief enemies. Protogenos, also known as the primordial gods) are the first race of immortals to come into existence and were born directly from the void of Chaos. In most myths she was born from the foam in the waters of Paphos, on the island of Cyprus after Ouranoss genitals were cast into the sea by his son, Kronos. His plants were vines and twirling ivy. The various types of Gods are Protogenoi, Gigantes, Titans,. Greek Mythology is the set of stories about the gods, goddesses, heroes and rituals of Ancient Greeks. For Hesiod, possibly in order to match the twelve Olympian gods, there were twelve Titans: six males and six females, with some of Hesiods names perhaps being. The Gods of Olympus are an extra-dimensional race of beings who were worshipped as gods during the time of Ancient Greece. List of Gods, Goddesses, and Deities. Phoebus- the god of music, oracles, archery, medicine and the sun. Jupiter was a sky-god who Romans believed oversaw all aspects of life; he is thought to have originated from the Greek god Zeus. Versions of gods; Greek Version Roman Version Etruscan Version Norse Version Meitei Version Adonis Atunis God Of Bar Amphitrite: Salacia: Ereima, Thumleima and Ngaleima: Aphrodite. Eleusis, eponym and king of Eleusis, Attica. Versions of gods; Greek Version Roman Version Etruscan Version Norse Version Meitei Version Adonis Atunis God Of Bar Amphitrite: Salacia: Ereima, Thumleima and Ngaleima: Aphrodite: Venus: Turan: Freyja: Panthoibi: Apollo: Apollo: Aplu: Baldur: Korouhanba: Ares: Mars: Laran: Tyr: Marjing: Artemis: Diana: Artume: Skadi: Thaa Leima: Athena. Iris, Greek goddess of the rainbow and messenger to the gods. Zeus is the god of the sky in ancient Greek mythology. Wikimedia Commons haes media relatit tae Greek deities. Like poetry, myths often make use of symbolism. He was also a god of crops and herds. Zeus is the Greek god of the skies. His green skin symbolises rebirth. A Complete List of Greek Gods, Their Names & Their Realms of Influence. This is a list of gods, goddesses, people and other figures from Greek mythology. They are also known as the Gods of Olympus who have been worshiped by humans of Ancient Greece and throughout the. The Olympians are a humanoid race of extradimensional beings that hail from Olympus, a small pocket-dimension adjacent to Earth. Greek Gods and Goddesses. Note: Not all deities have pages in the wiki. As god of the sky and king of Olympus, his temper affected the weather. Greek Mythology was part of the religion in Ancient Greece. This is in part due to its grandiose cast of memorable and enigmatic characters: from the all-powerful, yet highly flawed, deities such as Zeus; to the brave, but. When most people think about mythology today, it is often Greek mythology that comes to. Assembly of 20 Greek gods, mostly the Twelve Olympians, as Psyche comes to visit them ( Loggia di Psiche, 1518-19, by Raphael and his school) This is a list of gods, goddesses, people and other figures from Greek mythology. Percy Jackson and the Olympians, The Kane Chronicles, The Heroes of Olympus, Magnus Chase and the Gods of Asgard, and The Trials of Apollo all center on. Note: Not all deities have pages in the wiki. Military commanders would pay homage to Jupiter at his temple after. Family tree of the Greek gods. The Olympian Gods and Goddesses are the rulers of the world of Ancient Greece in Hercules. The various types of Gods are Protogenoi, Gigantes, Titans, Olympians, Okeaniks, and Khthonics. Aphrodite (Greek: Ἀφροδίτη) was the goddess of love, lust, passion, desire, beauty, sex, pleasure and procreation. The 12 main Greek gods of Greek mythology are often referred to as the Twelve Olympians. Aphrodite. The Greek Gods are a race of immortal beings who control the forces of nature and human endeavors. In the Odyssey, he is depicted as a messenger god. Mythopedia – Encyclopedia of Mythology. Key: The names of the twelve first-generation Titans have a green background. The list does not include creatures. Gods and Goddesses in Greek Mythology, are immortals who are referred to as deathless ones in Theogony. Greek Mythology is the set of stories about the gods, goddesses , heroes and rituals of Ancient Greeks. Greek myth takes many forms, from religious myths of origin to folktales and legends of heroes. Greek mythology is the study of the body of myths found within ancient Greek religion. The myths are believed to have been acquired first by oral tradition, entering since Homer and Hesiod ( c. The term Greek Gods refers to the total of divinities that the Ancient Greeks believed in as part of the ancient Hellenic religion. Ancient Greek literary sources claim that among the many deities worshipped by a typical Greek city-state (sing. Names of deities that are italicized have not been active/seen in over a year as of July 2021. Epopeus, a king of Sicyon. They are sorted into sections below. Ares, Greek god of war. Like many gods in the Greek pantheon, Hermes presided over multiple spheres. The Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Rome. The Greeks believed Aphrodite was created from the foam of the sea on the shores of Paphos, Cyprus. The Gods of Olympus are an extra-dimensional race of beings who were worshipped as gods during the time of Ancient Greece. They were Zeus, Poseidon, Hera, Hephaestus, Dionysus, Athena,. The 12 Greek Gods and Their Unique Superpowers. The Olympian Gods and Goddesses are the rulers of the world of Ancient Greece in Hercules. The Olympians came into being from the effects of the Godwave energy spilled forth from the creation of the Fourth World, and came to power in the ancient world after. Ancient Greek mythology is a vast and fascinating group of legends about gods and goddesses, heroes and monsters, warriors and fools, that were an important. Welcome to the Greek Gods Wiki [] Greek Gods is a collaborative website about Demi-Gods And Greek Gods that anyone can edit! Enjoy our website, for it is a building Wesite and always will be. Category:Greek gods and goddesses. There are many other minor gods who. Unlike the Titans and the gods, they are essentially sentient aspects of the universe itself and have absolute and total control over it, so therefore they cannot truly be killed. Myths are traditional narratives existing within a culture that function as non-scientific methods of describing the origin, nature, pattern or structure of an aspect (or aspects) of reality. Eleusis, eponym and king of Eleusis, Attica. The Twelve Olympians were the main deities that made up the Greek pantheon. In terms of gods, the Greek pantheon consists of 12 deities who were said to reside at Mount Olympus: Zeus, Hera, Aphrodite, Apollo, Ares, Artemis, Athena, Demeter, Dionysus, Hephaestus, Hermes, and Poseidon. Some of the main gods are Zeus, god of lightning; Poseidon, god of the sea; Ares, god of war. That the myths contained a considerable element of fiction was. Poseidon [] Poseidon was god of the sea, earthquakes, storms, and horses and is considered one of the most bad-tempered, moody and greedy Olympian gods. Paean (god) Palaemon; Pan (mythology) Persephone; Phaunus; Philotes (mythology) Phobos; Phobos and Deimos (mythology) Phoebus; Pontus (mythology) Pothos; Priapus; Proteus; Psyche (mythology). List of figures in Greek mythology. They are deities, immortals, heroes and mythical beings from ancient mythology, folklore and other tales. The Greek Gods are a race of immortal beings who control the forces of nature and human endeavors. There are currently 126 playable gods in the game. Some versions of Greek mythology include the goddess Hestia as the 12th Olympian, while other versions have Greek god Dionysus as the 12th Olympian. Greek Gods List • Names of the Greek Gods. Adrasteia (mythology) Aegiale (daughter of Helios) Aergia; Aglaea; Aidos; Alala; Alecto; Algos; Amechania; Amphictyonis; Amphillogiai; Anaideia; Ananke; Androktasiai; Angelia;. Zeus had the power to change his shape and he was also married to the. The gods of Greek mythology are described as having essentially corporeal but ideal bodies. Classical mythology is a term often used to designate the myths belonging to the Greek and Roman traditions. These gods are classified by their Pantheons: Arthurian, Babylonian, Celtic, Chinese, Egyptian, Great Old Ones, Greek,. When most people think about mythology today, it is often Greek mythology that comes to mind. Also known as the Kronides, the first generation of Olympians are the six children of Kronos/Saturn and Rhea. Electryon, a king of Tirynsand Mycenae; son of Perseus and Andromeda. They were the children of the primordial deities Uranus (heaven) and Gaea (earth). Dionysus was said to be the last god to join the twelve Olympians. According to Walter Burkert, the defining characteristic of Greek anthropomorphism is that the Greek gods are persons, not abstractions, ideas or concepts. The twelve Greek gods are Zeus, Poseidon, Hera, Aphrodite, Apollo, Artemis, Demeter, Hephaistos, Hermes, Ares, Athene, and Dionysos. The majority are the descendants and relatives of the Elder Titans, their chief enemies. There are now twelve major gods who rule over the country, the Olympians, all of whom are under the absolute rule of Zeus, king of. com/_ylt=AwrFGWbR_1VkKSkeigRXNyoA;_ylu=Y29sbwNiZjEEcG9zAzQEdnRpZAMEc2VjA3Ny/RV=2/RE=1683386450/RO=10/RU=https%3a%2f%2fsimple. The twelve Greek gods are Zeus, Poseidon, Hera, Aphrodite, Apollo, Artemis, Demeter, Hephaistos, Hermes, Ares, Athene, and Dionysos. [6] The three most famous tragedians were Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides. Wikipedia, the free >Lists of deities. Epaphus, a king of Egypt and founder of Memphis, Egypt. This categerie haes the follaein 3 subcategeries, oot o 3 awthegither. Mythology (from the Greek mythos for story-of-the-people, and logos for word or speech, so the spoken story of a people) is the study and interpretation of often sacred tales or fables of a culture known as myths or the collection of such stories which deal with various aspects of the human condition: good and evil; the meaning of suffering. In ancient Greek religion and mythology, the twelve Olympians are the main gods of the Greek pantheon, often considered Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Demeter, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Ares, Hephaestus, Aphrodite, Hermes, and Hestia or Dionysus. Zeus is the Greek god of the skies. There have been many Greek gods mentioned across thousands of stories in Greek mythology – from the Olympian gods all the way down to the many minor gods. Also known as the “Jeweled Fowl” or the “Jade Turkey,” Chalchiuhtotolin was an Aztec god of diseases and plague, as well as a symbol of sorcery. Gods and Goddesses in Greek Mythology, are immortals who are referred to as deathless ones in Theogony. The Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Greece!. The Greek gods were equated with the ancient Roman deities; Zeus with Jupiter, Hera with Juno, Poseidon with Neptune, Aphrodite with Venus, Ares with Mars, Artemis with Diana, Athena with Minerva, Hermes with Mercury, Hephaestus with Vulcan, Hestia with Vesta, Demeter with Ceres, Hades with Pluto, Tyche with Fortuna, and Pan with Faunus. Before them there were the twelve Titans. Epopeus, a king of Sicyon. Greek mythology, body of stories concerning the gods, heroes, and rituals of the ancient Greeks. Mythology is a collection of myths, especially one belonging to a particular religious or cultural tradition of a group of people – their collection of stories they tell to explain nature, history, and customs – or the study of such myths. Some of the main gods are Zeus, god of lightning; Poseidon, god of the sea; Ares, god of war. Greek Mythology is the set of stories about the gods, goddesses , heroes and rituals of Ancient Greeks. Zeus had three sisters, Hestia, Demeter, and Hera. org/wiki/List_of_Greek_mythological_figures h=ID=SERP,5728. His brothers are Poseidon and Hades. This is a list of the gods and goddesses of Greek mythology. Thus, like every deity invented before and since, these gods and goddesses are embodiments of human solipsism. There have been many Greek gods mentioned across thousands of stories in Greek mythology – from the. Zeus also rules over all other gods and goddesses, so he was worshipped in most ancient Greek homes through altars, shrines and daily offerings. Arcus- the goddess of rainbows. In ancient Greek religion and mythology, the twelve Olympians are the major deities of the Greek pantheon, commonly considered to be Zeus, Poseidon, Hera, Demeter, Aphrodite, Athena, Artemis, Apollo, Ares, Hephaestus, Hermes, and either Hestia or Dionysus. AdstockRF. The most important and worshipped gods are known as the Twelve Olympians (Thirteen including Hestia) ; those are Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Athena, Apollo, Demeter, Hermes, Artemis, Aphrodite, Ares, Hephaestus and Hestia (some lists omit Hestia in favour of Dionysus. Ancient Greek mythology is a vast and fascinating group of legends about gods and goddesses, heroes and monsters, warriors and fools, that were an important part of everyday life in the ancient world. Iris, the Greek Goddess of the Rainbow. The physical embodiment of doom. Roman Mythology uses different names, calling Zeus by the name of Jupiter, and Aphrodite by. Greek mythology is the study of the body of myths found within ancient Greek religion. God of strength and power. Titans :: The Original Greek Gods The Titans were the deities in Greek mythology that preceded the Olympians. As the chief Greek deity, Zeus is considered the ruler, protector, and father of all gods and humans. The Titans included Oceanus, Tethys, Hyperion, Theia, Coeus, Phoebe, Cronus, Rhea, Mnemosyne, Themis, Crius and Iapetus. While Iris is found throughout Homers Iliad, an epic poem that details the story of the Trojan War, and serves as a divine messenger, she is not mentioned in the Odyssey, Homers later poem which tells the story of Odysseus return home from the war. The Greek Gods are a race of immortal beings who control the forces of nature and human endeavors. List of Greek mythological figures. His Roman equivalent was Mercury. Classical mythology is a term often used to designate the myths belonging to the Greek and Roman traditions. List of Roman gods and goddesses. The term Greek Gods refers to the total of divinities that the Ancient Greeks believed in as part of the ancient Hellenic religion. The Olympian Gods and Goddesses are the rulers of the world of Ancient Greece in Hercules. The gods of Greek mythology are described as having essentially corporeal but ideal bodies. Like many gods in the Greek pantheon, Hermes presided over multiple spheres. poleis), one consistently held unique status as founding patron and protector of the polis, its citizens, governance and territories, as evidenced by the citys founding myth, and by high levels of investment in the deitys temple and civic cult. Elephenor, a king of the Abantes of Euboea. An interdimensional nexus between Olympus and Earth can be reached via Mount Olympus in Greece. Key: The names of the generally accepted Olympians [11] are given in bold font. Poseidon is the Greek god of the seas. List of figures in Greek mythology. The most popular Greek Mythology figures include Greek Gods like Zeus , Poseidon & Apollo , Greek Goddesses like Aphrodite , Hera & Athena and Titans like Atlas. There have been many Greek gods mentioned across thousands of stories in Greek mythology – from the Olympian gods all the way down to the many minor gods. He was a pastoral figure, responsible for protecting livestock, and was also associated with fertility, music, luck, and deception. The Titans were the previous generation, and family of gods, whom the Olympians had to overthrow, and banish from the upper world, in order to become the ruling pantheon of Greek gods. Poseidon is one of the Twelve Olympians, while Hades is not. The various types of Gods are Protogenoi, Gigantes, Titans, Olympians, Okeaniks, and Khthonics. He carried a pine cone-topped staff, and his followers were goat-footed Satyrs and Maenads, wild women who danced energetically during his festivals. Greek Gods List • Names of the Greek Gods. From the time of Homer onward, Apollo was the god of divine distance—the god who made mortals aware of their own guilt and purified them of it, who presided over religious law and the constitutions of cities, and who communicated with mortals his knowledge of the future and the will of his father, Zeus. Greek mythology is the study of the body of myths found within ancient Greek religion. Please note that Active may be subjective to roleplayers who are considered somewhat active, when in reality the characters may not be roleplayed actively as of the. Gods is the term used to refer to the playable characters in SMITE. Aether (mythology) Aethon; Agathodaemon; Agon; Agreus and Nomios; Aion (deity) Alastor; Alexiares and Anicetus; Alpheus (deity) Anemoi; Anteros; Aoös (Greek. The war-god Ares was rebranded as Mars. Greek mythology has thirteen main gods known as the Twelve Olympiansplus Hades, the brother of Zeus. Aphrodite was the goddess of love and beauty. List of Greek primordial deities (Protogenoi) Ancient Greek name English name Description Ἀχλύς (Akhlús) Achlys: The goddess of poisons, and the personification of misery and sadness. The following is a family tree of gods, goddesses, and other divine and semi-divine figures from Ancient Greek mythology and Ancient Greek religion. Her sacred animal was the dove. Greek Gods and Their Unique Superpowers>The 12 Greek Gods and Their Unique Superpowers. 700 BC) the literate era; later works by those who studied or collected the myths, or sometimes all literary works relating to. They no longer seek worshippers today, but they are still worshipped by the Amazons and Atlanteans. All Greek Gods & Goddesses. Family tree of the Greek gods. There are many other minor gods who. Mythology (from the Greek mythos for story-of-the-people, and logos for word or speech, so the spoken story of a people) is the study and interpretation of often sacred tales or fables of a culture known as myths or the collection of such stories which deal with various aspects of the human condition: good and evil; the meaning of suffering. Other divinities in Greek mythology often associated with them include Hades, Hekate, and. Bacchus was the Roman god of agriculture, wine and fertility, equivalent to the Greek god Dionysus. In ancient Greek religion and mythology, the twelve Olympians are the major deities of the Greek pantheon, commonly considered to be Zeus, Poseidon, Hera, Demeter, Aphrodite,. Jupiter also concentrated on protecting the Roman state. They were Zeus, Poseidon, Hera, Hephaestus, Dionysus, Athena, Artemis, Apollo, Ares, Demeter, Aphroditeand Hermes. The gods, much like the Greek goddesses of history, have very exaggerated personalities and they are plagued with personal flaws and negative emotions despite they immortality and superhero. Like many gods in the Greek pantheon, Hermes presided over multiple spheres. Eetion, a king of Cilician Thebeand father of Andromache. The Olympians are a humanoid race of extradimensional beings that hail from Olympus, a small pocket-dimension adjacent to Earth. This is a list of Roman gods and goddesses that are in Roman mythology. And just as beautiful, she is smart as wise. The Twelve Olympians were the main deities that made up the Greek. Gods and Goddesses in Greek Mythology, are immortals who are referred to as deathless ones in Theogony. Zeus is considered the king of all the gods. This is a list of gods, goddesses, people and other figures from Greek mythology. Zeus was the most powerful of the Greek gods and goddesses. Caelus - The primal god of the sky and theology, iconography, and. org%2fwiki%2fGreek_mythology/RK=2/RS=aaCtKsBD3oX_JDeEKP7GIVRwRsw- referrerpolicy=origin target=_blank>See full list on simple. God of dreams and sleep - has the ability to take any human form and appear in dreams. Cruel and fickle, passionate and vindictive, jealous and insecure, petty and insane: the inhabitants of Mount Olympus represent an attempt by the ancient Greeks to explain the chaos of the universe through human nature. There have been many Greek gods mentioned across thousands of stories in Greek mythology – from the Olympian gods all the way down to the many minor gods. Some of the main gods are Zeus, god of lightning; Poseidon, god of the sea; Ares, god of war; Apollo, god of the sun; Hermes, messenger of the gods; Hephaestus, god of the forge, fire and. But in other myths she is the daughter of. The tragedians were ancient Greek playwrights from the 6th century BCE who wrote influential dramas called the Greek tragedies. 12 Main Greek Gods of Greek Mythology. The following is a family tree of gods, goddesses, and other divine and semi-divine figures from Ancient Greek mythology and Ancient Greek religion. Elephenor, a king of the Abantes of Euboea. Family tree of the Greek gods. The tragedians were ancient Greek playwrights from the 6th century BCE who wrote influential dramas called the Greek tragedies. The Greek god of sleep. Gods, Goddesses, and Deities>List of Gods, Goddesses, and Deities. In ancient Greek religion and mythology, the twelve Olympians are the main gods of the Greek pantheon, often considered Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Demeter, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Ares, Hephaestus, Aphrodite, Hermes, and Hestia or Dionysus. Greek mythology is the study of the body of myths found within ancient Greek religion. Gods and Goddesses in Greek Mythology, are immortals who are referred to as deathless ones in Theogony. The gods of Greek mythology are described as having essentially corporeal but ideal bodies. Gods and Goddesses in Greek Mythology, are immortals who are referred to as deathless ones in Theogony. A Complete List of Greek Gods, Their Names & Their Realms of Influence. Other divinities in Greek mythology often associated with them include. 12 Greek Gods and Goddesses. Electryon, a king of Tirynsand Mycenae; son of Perseus and Andromeda. According to Walter Burkert , the defining characteristic of Greek anthropomorphism is that the Greek gods are persons, not abstractions, ideas or concepts. The Olympians are the council of principal Greek and Roman deities, consisting of Zeus/Jupiter, Poseidon/Neptune, Hera/Juno, Athena/Minerva, Ares/Mars, Apollo/Apollo, Artemis/Diana, Demeter/Ceres, Hephaestus/Vulcan, Aphrodite/Venus, Hermes/Mercury, and Dionysus/Bacchus or Hestia/Vesta. Versions of gods; Greek Version Roman Version Etruscan Version Norse Version Meitei Version Adonis Atunis God Of Bar Amphitrite: Salacia: Ereima, Thumleima and Ngaleima: Aphrodite. Mythopedia is the ultimate online resource for exploring ancient mythology; from the Greeks and Romans, to Celtic, Norse, Egyptian and more. Only Apollo, who was revered by successive Roman emperors, retained his Greek name. 9 Ancient Plague Gods and Demons to Know and Fear. Like many gods in the Greek pantheon, Hermes presided over multiple spheres. Greek mythology, body of stories concerning the gods, heroes, and rituals of the ancient Greeks. Christian mythology; Hindu mythology; Islamic mythology; Jewish mythology; Meitei mythology; Greek mythology; Wiccan deities; Gnostic mythology; Mythologies by time. Greek Gods and Goddesses. At the center of Greek mythology is the pantheon of gods and goddesses who were said to live on Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece. Chalchiuhtotolin, a much-feared god of disease in the Aztec pantheon. They are divine immortals who control the forces of nature. Wikipedia Greek GodsThe 12 main Greek gods of Greek mythology are often referred to as the Twelve Olympians. Ancient Greek mythology is a vast and fascinating group of legends about gods and goddesses, heroes and monsters, warriors and fools, that were an important part of everyday life in the ancient world. Zeus‎ (2 C, 1 P) Airticles in category Greek gods The follaein 15 pages is in this categerie, oot o 15 awthegither. Greek mythology, and its ancient stories of gods, goddesses, heroes and monsters, is one of the oldest and most influential groups of legends in human civilization. When most people think about mythology today, it is often Greek mythology that comes to mind. Only Apollo, who was revered by successive Roman emperors, retained his Greek name. Eetion, a king of Cilician Thebeand father of Andromache. Supposedly, Hestia gave up her seat for him. God of satire, mockery, censure, writers and poets and a spirit of evil-spirited blame and unfair criticism. There are currently twelve major gods, the Olympians, who rule over the universe, all of whom are under the rule of Zeus. Greek mythology has thirteen main gods known as the Twelve Olympiansplus Hades, the brother of Zeus. This is a list of gods, goddesses, people and other figures from Greek mythology. Zeus is often depicted as an older man with a beard and is represented by symbols such as the lightning bolt and the eagle. Greek Gods of Greek Mythology. Classical mythology is a term often used to designate the myths belonging to the Greek and Roman traditions. Hermes is the messenger of the gods in the Odyssey. All known societies, past and present, possess myths. [6] These tragedies often incorporated mythological themes, and were thought to be connected with the worship of Dionysos. Epaphus, a king of Egypt and founder of Memphis, Egypt. There are currently twelve major gods, the Olympians, who rule over the universe, all of whom are under the rule of Zeus. They were called the Olympians because, according to tradition, they lived on Mount Olympus. Αἰθήρ (Aithḗr) Aether: The god of light and the upper atmosphere. Gods and Goddesses in Greek Mythology, are immortals who are referred to as deathless ones in Theogony. The Olympians are the council of principal Greek and Roman deities, consisting of Zeus/Jupiter, Poseidon/Neptune, Hera/Juno, Athena/Minerva, Ares/Mars, Apollo/Apollo, Artemis/Diana, Demeter/Ceres, Hephaestus/Vulcan, Aphrodite/Venus, Hermes/Mercury, and Dionysus/Bacchus or Hestia/Vesta. Paean (god) Palici; Pan (god) Penthus; Perses (Titan) Phaenon; Phanes; Philomelus; Phobos (mythology) Phonoi; Phosphorus (morning star) Phthonus; Plutus; Polemos; Ponos; Porus (mythology) Priapus; Prometheus; Pyroeis; Pyrrhichos. Being immortal means that they live forever. That the myths contained a considerable element of fiction was recognized by the more critical Greeks, such as the philosopher Plato in the 5th–4th century bce. She was considered the most beautiful of the gods, and later married Hephaestus, god of metalwork and fire. In the Odyssey, he is depicted as a messenger god. The twelve Greek gods are Zeus, Poseidon, Hera, Aphrodite, Apollo, Artemis, Demeter, Hephaistos, Hermes, Ares, Athene, and Dionysos. The war-god Ares was rebranded as Mars. The 12 main Greek gods of Greek mythology are often referred to as the Twelve Olympians. The gods, much like the Greek goddesses of history, have very exaggerated personalities and they are plagued with. There are now twelve major gods who rule over the country, the Olympians, all of whom are under the absolute rule of Zeus, king of the gods. The immortals include gods (deities), spirits and giants. They are also known as the Gods of Olympus who have been worshiped by humans of Ancient Greece and throughout the Roman Empire from about 2000 BC to 500 AD.